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Miami Life: Uncovering Untold Stories of the Past

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the history of the building that now houses the Jewish Museum of Florida-FIU, formerly Congregation Beth Jacob—the first synagogue in Miami Beach. In exploring the institution's history, originally an Orthodox synagogue, it addresses Miami Beach's discriminatory past, emphasizing real estate practices that restricted property ownership for Jews and people of color. Using objects from the Jewish Museum's collection—such as Carl Fisher deeds, restrictive signage, and hotel brochures—the paper traces the transformation of the South of Fifth neighborhood into the heart of Miami Beach's Jewish community. It also considers Miami Beach's role as a training base for Army Air Forces during World War II and the subsequent enactment of anti-discrimination ordinances, driven in part by returning veterans. Through the lens of these preserved artifacts, the paper highlights the interconnected histories of the building and its surrounding neighborhood.

Presented at the inaugural Miami Studies Symposium, Historic Hampton House, Miami, FL

March 5, 2022

Luna 
Goldberg

 © 2025 by Luna Goldberg. 

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